弱电论坛 › 办公软件 › Cisco 路由配置语句汇总

mingtel 发表于 2011-4-7 14:32:15

Cisco 路由配置语句汇总

 
<br />
<br />
<br />Cisco
<br />
<br />路由配置语句汇总
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />启动接口，分配
<br />
<br />IP
<br />
<br />地址：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router>
<br />
<br />
<br />router> enable
<br />
<br />
<br />router#
<br />
<br />
<br />router# configure terminal
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# no shutdown
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ip address IP-Address Subnet-Mask
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />RIP
<br />
<br />路由协议：
<br />
<br />30
<br />
<br />秒更新一次
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# router rip
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# network Network-Number <--
<br />
<br />通告标准
<br />
<br />A,B,C
<br />
<br />类网
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />IGRP
<br />
<br />路由协议：
<br />
<br />90
<br />
<br />秒更新一次
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# router igrp AS-Number <-- AS-Number
<br />
<br />范围
<br />
<br />1
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />65535-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# network Network-Number <--
<br />
<br />通告标准
<br />
<br />A,B,C
<br />
<br />类网
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />Novell IPX
<br />
<br />路由协议：
<br />
<br />Novell RIP 60
<br />
<br />秒更新一次
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ipx routing
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ipx maximum-paths Paths <--
<br />
<br />设置负载平衡，范围
<br />
<br />1
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />512-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ipx network Network-Number &nbsp; <--
<br />
<br />通告标准
<br />
<br />A,B,C
<br />
<br />类网
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />DDR
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# dialer-list Group-Number protocol Protocol-Type permit&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface bri 0
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# dialer-group Group-Number
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# dialer map Protocol-Type Next-Hop-Address name Hostname&nbsp; Telphone-Number
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />ISDN
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# isdn swith-type Swith-Type <--
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />ISDN
<br />
<br />交换机类型，中国使用
<br />
<br />basic-net3-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />&nbsp; 配置
<br />
<br />Frame&nbsp; Relay
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# frame-relay lmi-type
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# bandwidth kilobits
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# frame-relay invers-arp [ Protocol ]
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />配置静态
<br />
<br />Invers ARP
<br />
<br />表：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# frame-relay Protocol Protocol-Address DLCI [ Broadcast&nbsp; ] [ ietf | cisco ] [ payload-compress | packet-by-packet ]
<br />
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />设置
<br />
<br />Keepalive
<br />
<br />间隔：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# keepalive Number
<br />
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />为本地界面指定
<br />
<br />DLCI
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# frame-lelay local-dlci Number
<br />
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />子接口配置：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# interface Type Port.Subininterface-Number [ multipoint&nbsp; | point-to-point ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-subif)# ip unnumbered Interface
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-subif)# frame-lelay local-dlci Number
<br />
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置标准
<br />
<br />ACL
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# access-list Access-List-Number [ permit | deny ] source&nbsp; [ source-mask ] <-- Access-List-Number
<br />
<br />范围：
<br />
<br />1
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />99
<br />
<br />标准
<br />
<br />ACL
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />100
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />199
<br />
<br />扩展
<br />
<br />ACL
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />800
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />899
<br />
<br />标准
<br />
<br />IPX&nbsp; ACL
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />900
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />999
<br />
<br />扩展
<br />
<br />IPX ACL
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />1000~1099 IPX SAP ACL
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />600
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />699Apple Talk ACL-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ip access-group Access-List-Number [ in | out ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置扩展
<br />
<br />ACL
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# access-list Access-List-Number [ permit | deny ] [ Protocol&nbsp; | Protocol-Number ] source source-wildcard [ Source-Port ] destination destination-wildcard&nbsp; [ Destination-Port ] [ established ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ip access-group Access-List-Number [ in | out ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置命名
<br />
<br />ACL
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ip access-list [ standard | extended ] ACL-Name
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config [ std- | ext- ] nacl)# [ permit | deny ] [ IP-Access-List-Test-Conditions&nbsp; ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config [ std- | ext- ] nacl)# no [ permit | deny ] [ IP-Access-List-Test-Conditions&nbsp; ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config [ std- | ext- ] nacl)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ip access-group [ in | out ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />DCE
<br />
<br />时钟：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show controllers Type Port <--
<br />
<br />确定
<br />
<br />DCE
<br />
<br />界面
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(confin-if)# clock rate 64000 <--
<br />
<br />进入
<br />
<br />DCE
<br />
<br />接口设置时钟速率
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置
<br />
<br />PPP
<br />
<br />协议：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# username Name password Set-Password-Here <--
<br />
<br />验证方建立数据库
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp <--
<br />
<br />启动
<br />
<br />PPP
<br />
<br />协定
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ppp outhentication [ chap | chap pap | pap chap | pap&nbsp; ] <--
<br />
<br />选择
<br />
<br />PPP
<br />
<br />认证
<br />
<br />-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ppp pap sent-username Name password Password <--
<br />
<br />发送验证信息
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />PAP
<br />
<br />单向认证配置实例：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />验证方：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config)# username Client password 12345 <--
<br />
<br />验证方建立数据库
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config)# interface serial 0
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config-if)# ppp authentication pap <--
<br />
<br />选择使用
<br />
<br />PAP
<br />
<br />实现
<br />
<br />PPP
<br />
<br />认证
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />被验证方：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)# ppp pap sent-username Client password 12345 <--
<br />
<br />发送验证信息
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />PAP
<br />
<br />双向认证配置实例：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />路由器
<br />
<br />
<br />A
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config)# username B password 12345
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config)# interface serial 0
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# ppp authentication pap
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# ppp pap sent-username A password 54321
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />路由器
<br />
<br />
<br />B
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config)# username A password 54321
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config)# interface serial 1
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# ppp authentication pap
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# ppp pap sent-username B password 12345
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />CHAP
<br />
<br />单向认证配置实例：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />验证方：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config)# username router-client password 12345
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config)# interface serial 0
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config-if)# ppp authentication chap
<br />
<br />
<br />router-server(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />被验证方：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)# ppp authentication chap
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)# ppp chap hostname router-client
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)# ppp chap password 12345
<br />
<br />
<br />router-client(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />&nbsp; CHAP
<br />
<br />双向认证配置实例：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />路由器
<br />
<br />
<br />A
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config)# username routerB password 12345
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config)# interface serial 0
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# ppp authentication chap
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# ppp chap hostname routerA
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)# ppp chap password 54321
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />路由器
<br />
<br />
<br />B
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config)# username routerA password 54321
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config)# interface serial 1
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# ppp authentication chap
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# ppp chap hostname routerB
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)# ppp chap password 12345
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />使用：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# terminal monitor <--
<br />
<br />可以传回在远程主机执行
<br />
<br />Debug
<br />
<br />命令的结果
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# telnet IP-Address [ Router-Name ] <--Telnet
<br />
<br />到指定的地址或名字的主机
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB# [ exit | logout ] <--
<br />
<br />退出
<br />
<br />Telnet-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerB# ++<6>
<br />
<br />再按
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />挂起
<br />
<br />Telnet-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# show sessions <--
<br />
<br />显示当前所有
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />的信息，包括
<br />
<br />Connect-Number -->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# Connect-Number <--
<br />
<br />返回指定的
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />连接
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# disconnect IP-Address [ Router-Name ] <--
<br />
<br />断开指定地址或名字的主机的连接
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# show user <--
<br />
<br />显示
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />到本机的连接信息
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />routerA# clear line [ 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 ] <--
<br />
<br />断开指定
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />到本机的连接
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />禁止任何
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />到本机：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# line vty 0 4
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)# access-class ACL-Number
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />设置主机名：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# hostname Set-Hostname
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />设置用户模式密码：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# line console 0
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)# login
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)# password Set-Password
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />设置
<br />
<br />Telnet
<br />
<br />密码：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# line vty 0 4
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)# login
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)# password Set-Password
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-line)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />设置特权模式密码：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# enable password Set-Password <--
<br />
<br />不加密的密码，明码
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# enable secret Set-Password <--
<br />
<br />经过加密的密码
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />给所有密码加密：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# service password-ancryption Set-Password-Here
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# no service password-ancryption <--
<br />
<br />取消加密
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />设置登录
<br />
<br />Banner
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# banner motd
<br />
<br />分隔符
<br />
<br />
<br />Set-Banner-Information-Here&nbsp;
<br />
<br />分隔符
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />前后分隔符一定要一致
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />设置接口的描述信息：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# description Set-Port-Information-Here
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />CDP
<br />
<br />的控制：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# cdp enable <--
<br />
<br />在指定埠启用
<br />
<br />CDP
<br />
<br />，缺省
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# no cdp enable <--
<br />
<br />在指定埠关闭
<br />
<br />CDP-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# cdp run <--
<br />
<br />使所有埠启用
<br />
<br />CDP-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# no cdp run <--
<br />
<br />使所有埠关闭
<br />
<br />CDP-->
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />&nbsp; Ping
<br />
<br />的使用：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router# ping IP-Address
<br />
<br />
<br />router# ping <--
<br />
<br />扩展
<br />
<br />Ping
<br />
<br />命令
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />Protocol
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />[&nbsp; Protocol-Type ] <--
<br />
<br />选择协议类型
<br />
<br />-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />Target IP address
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />IP-Address&nbsp; <--
<br />
<br />输入测试地址
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />Repeat count
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />选择发送的
<br />
<br />ICMP
<br />
<br />包数量
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />Datagram size
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />选择每个包的大小
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />Timeout in seconds
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br /><--
<br />
<br />设置每个包的超时时间
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />Extended commands
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />y <--
<br />
<br />使用扩展
<br />
<br />Ping
<br />
<br />命令
<br />
<br />-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />Sweep range of sizes
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Tracke
<br />
<br />的使用：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router# trace IP-Address [ Host-Name ]
<br />
<br />
<br />为
<br />
<br />Cisco 4000
<br />
<br />路由器指定媒体类型：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# media-type 10baset <--
<br />
<br />使
<br />
<br />AUI
<br />
<br />（默认）失效，改为使用
<br />
<br />RJ-45-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />更改路由器启动顺序：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# boot system flash IOS-FileName
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# boot system tftp IOS-FileName TFTP-IP-Address
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# boot system rom
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />修改寄存器数值：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# config-register value <--Cisco
<br />
<br />出厂默认
<br />
<br />value
<br />
<br />＝
<br />
<br />0x2102
<br />
<br />，
<br />
<br />value
<br />
<br />范围：
<br />
<br />0x2100
<br />
<br />（进入
<br />
<br />ROM
<br />
<br />监视器），
<br />
<br />0x2101
<br />
<br />（使系统从
<br />
<br />ROM
<br />
<br />启动），
<br />
<br /> 0x2102
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />0x210F
<br />
<br />（使系统从
<br />
<br />NVRAM
<br />
<br />启动）。
<br />
<br />0x1
<br />
<br />＝
<br />
<br />0x2101
<br />
<br />，从最小位开始改变
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />在
<br />
<br />ROM
<br />
<br />监视器中更改寄存器数值：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />> o/r value
<br />
<br />
<br />路由器密码的恢复：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />冷关机，然后再开机并在
<br />
<br />60
<br />
<br />秒内按
<br />
<br />< Ctrl>+
<br />
<br />进入
<br />
<br />ROM
<br />
<br />监视器模式
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />> o/r 0x2142 <--25xx
<br />
<br />型路由器
<br />
<br />-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />或
<br />
<br />
<br />> confreg 0x2142 <--16xx
<br />
<br />型路由器
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router> I
<br />
<br />
<br />router> n
<br />
<br />
<br />router> enable
<br />
<br />
<br />router# copy startup-config running-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# configure terminal
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# enable secret New-Password
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# config-register 0x2102
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />router# copy running-config startup-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# reload
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />&nbsp; 配置名称－主机入口：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ip host Set-Name [ TCP-Port-Number ] IP-Address [ IP-Address&nbsp; 2 ]
<br />
<br />．．．
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />定义
<br />
<br />DNS
<br />
<br />主机：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ip name-server Server-Address [ Server-Address 2 ]
<br />
<br />．．．
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />禁用
<br />
<br />DNS
<br />
<br />：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# no ip domain-lookup
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置水平分割：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# ip split-horizon
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)# no ip split-horizon
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config-if)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置静态路由：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ip route IP-Address Subnet-Mask [ Next-Hop-Address | Local-Out-Port&nbsp; ]
<br />
<br />
<br /><--Distance
<br />
<br />范围：
<br />
<br />1
<br />
<br />～
<br />
<br />255
<br />
<br />，相当于优先权，越小越好。
<br />
<br />RIP=120
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />DSPF=110
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />IGRP=100
<br />
<br />；
<br />
<br />EIGRP=90-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />配置缺省路由：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ip defoult-network IP-Address <--
<br />
<br />动态缺省路由
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [ Next-Hop-Address | Local-Out-Port&nbsp; ] <--
<br />
<br />静态缺省路由
<br />
<br />-->&nbsp;
<br />
<br />
<br />router(config)#
<br />
<br />＾
<br />
<br />z
<br />
<br />
<br />其它命令：
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show version
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show running-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show startup-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show flash
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show interface [ Type Port ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show buffers
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show protocol
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show mem
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show stacks
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show processes
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show cdp entry [ Device-Name ] <--
<br />
<br />显示指定邻居三层信息
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show cdp neighbors
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show cdp neighbors detail <---
<br />
<br />显示所有邻居三层信息
<br />
<br />->
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ip router
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ipx router
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show host
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ip protocol
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ip interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ipx interface Type Port
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ipx servers
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show ipx traffic
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show access-lists [ ACL-Number ]
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show isdn status
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show dialer <--
<br />
<br />查看
<br />
<br />ISDN
<br />
<br />拨号信息
<br />
<br />-->
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show isdn active
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show frame-relay pvc
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show frame-relay map
<br />
<br />
<br />router# show frame-relay lmi
<br />
<br />
<br />router# erase startup-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# reload
<br />
<br />
<br />router# setup
<br />
<br />
<br />router# copy running-config startup-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# copy startup-config running-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# copy tftp running-config
<br />
<br />
<br />router# copy running-config tftp
<br />
<br />
<br />router# debug ipx routing activity
<br />
<br />
<br />router# debug ipx sap
<br />
<br />
<br />router# debug isdn q921
<br />
<br />
<br />router# debug isdn q931
<br />
<br />
<br />router# debug dialer
<br />
<br />
<br />router# debug ip rip
<br />
<br />
<br />router# clear interface bri [ 0 | 1 | 2 ]
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />&nbsp;

查看完整版本: Cisco 路由配置语句汇总